Tourism in tunisia after the revolution pdf merge

Tunisia demonstrated one year ago that citizens voice matters. The signing of the free trade agreement with tunisia before the arab spring is a relevant indicator of the turkish support prior to the revolution. Millions of people flock from all over the world and not only that the country also attracts millions of domestic tourists each and every year. Today, after the tunisia s peaceful revolution and the events of the arab spring, tunisian tourism has a big job to do if it is to emerge from the impasse. Tunisia contribution of travel and tourism to gdp % of. But elections arent everything, and not everyone has.

Zine alabidine ben ali to step down in january 2011. Tunisia has been an attractive destination for tourists since the beginning of the 1960s. Prior to the revolution, the socalled economic miracle of tunisia looked good to the outside observer, but inequality and discontent were rising rapidly for many years. He ruled the country for 31 years, repressing islamic fundamentalism and establishing rights for women unmatched by any other arab. Since then, tunisia has taken key steps toward democracy. Tourists have become rare and they have concentrated in certain areas cluttered with holiday resorts. Tunisia after 14 january and its social and political economy. A year after the revolutions end, i took advantage of tunisias. May 24, 2016 terrorisms devastating impact on tunisia tourism as country pleads with uk. The jasmine revolution and the tourism industry in tunisia. Parties are often splitting, merging, and forming coalitions, resulting. Tourism has mostly been of the package, beachresort variety along the countrys sun. Postrevolution tunisia was included in the study because of its ability to. Learn about political and social transformation of tunisia triggered by the tunisian revolution in december 2010 nada belhassen, a graduate student at the university of manouba in tunisia will share her perspective on the modern history of her country and its role in instigating the arab spring.

The tunisian revolution started in the center of the country in the small town of sidi bouzid where, on 17 december 2010, mohamed bouazizi 3, a 26yearold fruit vendor, set himself on fire to protest economic conditions and police mistreatment. Eu policies in tunisia before and after the revolution 3 table of contents 1 executive summary 4 2 introduction and rationale 7 3 eu policies before and after the revolution in tunisia 10 3. Visitor numbers fell by half in the year after the revolution, according to government figures. Medenine, one of tunisias southern governorates, shares a border with libya and. The impact of inflation after the revolution in tunisia. The factors underlying the 2011 revolution that sparked the arab spring have also fueled emigration desires for many tunisians.

One year after the jasmine revolution of january 14, 2011, tunisia has successfully advanced in its democratic transition and political reform process. May 06, 2011 it is here, in the casbah, that the revolution went on long after ben ali fled, as protesters staged round the clock sitins and resolved to rid tunisia of the vestiges of his regime. Mehdi houas, the tourism and commerce minister, disclosed that national revenues from tourism. Among tunisias tourist attractions are its cosmopolitan capital city of tunis, the ancient ruins of carthage, the muslim and jewish quarters of jerba, and. Jun 29, 2015 tourism has been a slowgrowing industry for tunisias fledgling democracy, and took a hit after a deadly attack on the bardo museum in tunis in march. The first phase of tunisias dignity revolution, 201020 the tunisian political revolution from early 2011 has been regarded as a positive example of peaceful transformation. According to government figures, local unemployment stood at 20. In 2018, contribution of travel and tourism to gdp % of gdp for tunisia was 15. Tourism has been a slowgrowing industry for tunisias fledgling democracy, and took a hit after a deadly attack on the bardo museum in tunis. It is a national park, a ramsar site, a biosphere reserve mab, and a. Impact of terrorism and instability on the tourism industry in egypt and tunisia after revolution conference paper pdf available march 2018 with 2,331 reads how we measure reads.

On october 23, 2011, the election of the national constituent assembly nca was well organized, and for the first time in history, it. The closest competitor of egypt, tunisia could losehalf of its customers, as it has an average level of hotels is not very widely promoted tourist routes, if not one but, which provides a stable local residents work in the area of recreation and entertainment. In tunisia, the revolution seemed to emerge so quickly in the middle of december as protests built momentum, culminating in the flight of ben ali on january 14. Tunisia and the fall after the arab spring the new yorker. This study investigates the evolution and potential impacts of eu policies in tunisia before and after the revolution using an innovative analytical framework. In seconds, travellers can create their own guides in pdf, always confident with the knowledge. Tunisia economic and social challenges beyond the revolution. Young and unemployed, tunisians agitate for a second. The cause of the sharp decline in the tourist traffic in 2011 was the jasmine revolution. Terrorisms devastating impact on tunisia tourism as. Over the last few years tunisia has become a real tourist hotspot, with countless holiday operators now providing dealafterdeal in a bid to lure holidaymakers to the african destination. Tunisias revolution marked the onset of the arab spring, and since then, the. Cafe des delices in sidi bou said, near tunis, used to attract tourists with its view of. Jan, 2016 on the fifth anniversary of its revolution, tunisia has much to celebrate, many lessons still to learn, and a lot to teach other countries.

A year after the revolution s end, i took advantage of tunisia s welldeveloped tourism infrastructure abundant hotels, clean restaurants and generally effective transportation and. Tourism in tunisia suffered severe blows following the bardo national museum attack and the sousse attack in 2015, but tunisia managed to retrieve its position as one of the top destinations in africa and the mediterranean shortly afterwards, reaching in 2018 numbers exceeding those of 2010 by 6 percent, and a record of 8. Five years after the revolution kasserine is a microcosm of the problems bedevilling tunisia. The rapid and unprecedented speed of the revolution left news outlets and blogs with an urgent need to frame and categorize the events. Postrevolution tunisia was included in the study because of its ability to complement the more traditional postconflict case studies info dev has commissioned for afghanistan, liberia, rwanda, sri lanka and timor leste. Nov 19, 2014 the only country to emerge from the arab spring with anything close to a democracy, tunisia has become a beacon of hope for the arab world. Terrorisms devastating impact on tunisia tourism as country pleads with uk. Tourism in tunisia is an industry that generates around 9.

Eu policies in tunisia before and after the revolution. A ramsar case study on tourism and wetlands popular site for tourism and recreation. International reactions to the tunisian revolution wikipedia. Though tunisia contribution of travel and tourism to gdp % of gdp fluctuated substantially in recent years, it tended to decrease through 1999 2018 period ending at 15.

Tourism in tunisia its understood that tunisias tourism industry really got going in the 1960s and over time, it has become one of the main sources of income for the country. Sfax was selected because it is tunisias second largest city with the most industrial activity and largest port. Tourism, one of tunisias major industries, dropped by nearly fifty per cent after june 26th last year, when, on a beach near the resort town of sousse, a twentythreeyearold student and break. While, today, the revolution is most closely associated with political. It is here, in the casbah, that the revolution went on long after ben ali fled, as protesters staged roundtheclock sitins and resolved to rid tunisia of the vestiges of his regime.

The deadly attack at a popular seaside resort in tunisia has again derailed the fragile recovery of the countrys tourism industry after the arab spring in 2011. The tunisian revolution of 2011 marked the start of the arab spring. The issues at stake in a reconfiguration of european policy. In the decade prior to the tunisian revolution, the country boasted an average of 5 percent gdp growth, a largely industrialized economy and a dominant service sector. This is especially true for the stb which was merged with the bndt national bank. The purpose of this study is to develop recommendations on how the tourism industry in tunisia can recover from the jasmine revolution.

On december 10, 2015, the nobel peace prize was awarded to the tunisian quartet to support its work to keep the revolution on a democratic track. Citizens demanded voice, accountability and opportunity for all, not. Learn about political and social transformation of tunisia triggered by the tunisian revolution in december 2010 nada belhassen, a graduate student at the university of manouba in tunisia will share her perspective on the modern history of her country and its role in instigating the arab spring nada currently pursues a masters degree in the u. Considered by some as the first tangible result of the revolution,2 the 2014 constitution undoubtedly advances tunisian constitutional rights and freedoms.

Tunisias tourism struggling one month after massacre. The country gained its independence in 1956, and habib bourguiba, its first president, established a oneparty state. Starting from tunisia, a wave of revolutions now commonly referred to as the arab spring spread to the entire middle east and north africa mena region. Businesses are closing and employees are losing their jobs in sousse, the seaside city where 38 were killed last month. Assessment of the overtourism phenomenon risk in tunisia in. Tunisia contribution of travel and tourism to gdp % of gdp. Womens political participation in tunisia after the revolution findings from focus groups in tunisia conducted february 1728, 2012 by gabriella borovsky and asma ben yahia may 2012 national democratic institute. Five years after the revolution, tunisias fragile transition. On the fifth anniversary of its revolution, tunisia has much to celebrate, many lessons still to learn, and a lot to teach other countries. Millions of people flock from all over the world and not only that the country also attracts millions of. Mar 10, 2016 five years after the revolution kasserine is a microcosm of the problems bedevilling tunisia. A year after the revolutions end, i took advantage of tunisias welldeveloped tourism infrastructure abundant hotels, clean restaurants and generally effective transportation and. The economy, which the government had most urgently wanted to improve, is still stagnating.

Internet penetration in libya was considerably lower 22% in comparison with tunisias 45% 2 yet there were a reported 1. The uk has been asked to relax its travel advice on tunisia after a 90% drop in visitors from this country. Recently tunisia has paid a dear price for its revolution. Tunisia tourism industry faces tough period as thousands. Tourism in tunisia from its inception as a coherent development strategy in 1962, tour ism in tunisia has been designed to appeal to a mass market focused around the package tour concept.

Postrevolution tunisia was included in the study because of its ability to complement the more traditional postconflict case studies infodev has commissioned for afghanistan, liberia, rwanda, sri lanka and timor leste. Ministry of tourism 1 avenue mohamed v 1001 tunis tunisia. Tunisias tourism struggling one month after massacre news. Article 2 states that tunisias political system will be based on democratic citizenship, the will of the people and the rule of law. To do that, the most important milestones in the frameworks of cooperation agreed between the eu and tunisia and the policies implemented, are described. Young and unemployed, tunisians agitate for a second revolution. Once these reports are finalized in the coming months, infodev hopes to. Procedia social and behavioral sciences 109 2014 246 a 249 18770428 2014 the authors. The success of the uprising, which came to be known in the media as the jasmine revolution, inspired a wave.

His research interest focuses on general problems of development in the arab world with a specific interest in tourism along the north african littoral. Tunisia s tourism struggling one month after massacre. The description is composed by our digital data assistant. Conducted february 1728, 2012 national democratic institute. However, as eveline brandleouertani reports, hotels, restaurants and traders are still suffering because many europeans consider a trip to tunisia rather unsafe. With a history of encouraging workers to emigrate to relieve unemployment at home, tunisia now has 11 percent of its population living abroad. Jasmine revolution, popular uprising in tunisia that protested against corruption, poverty, and political repression and forced pres. Tunisians revolutionary goals remain unfulfilled carnegie. Since the revolution in tunisia in january 2011, package tourism has recovered a bit. A lot of these people cant help but basks in the delight of the countrys culture, with their many festivals being one of the optimum ways. Terrorisms devastating impact on tunisia tourism as country. Jan 14, 2016 the most notable achievement of tunisias jan. The only country to emerge from the arab spring with anything close to a democracy, tunisia has become a beacon of hope for the arab world. There is a wide range of restructuring options, spanning from privatization to the merger of the.

This country profile explores historical and current trends in tunisia from colonial settlement to the aftermath of the arab. As a result tourism npls increased even further since the revolution. Apr 08, 2012 a year after the revolutions end, i took advantage of tunisias welldeveloped tourism infrastructure abundant hotels, clean restaurants and generally effective transportation and. Policy department, directorate general for external policies. Pdf impact of terrorism and instability on the tourism. The impact of such policies before the revolution and their subsequent evolution. Jasmine revolution on the tourism industry in order to determine how the industry in tunisia can recover from the revolution. Optimism is starting to fade as the new government struggles to regain control of tunisias economy. Upheaval in the region and tunisias own fitful democratic transition make it easy to adopt a pessimistic view of the future.